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[护理英语]老视眼和屈光不正
[护理英语]老视眼和屈光不正
Doctor : What’s wrong with you?
医生：有什么不舒服？
Patient: I have had a headache in the last few months .
病人：近几个月来我常头疼。
D: Did you have any examinations before?
医生：以前检查过吗？
P:I have been examined by a physician and he told me that he found nothing wrong with me .
病人：请内科医生检查过，他说没发现什么问题。
D: please tell me about the symptoms.
医生：请给我讲一下症状。
P: Sometimes I have a headache and feel pain in my eyes , and it gets worse after I read . I also see dimly close by .
病人：有时头痛、眼疼，看书后加重。另外看近处不清楚。
D: How old are you?
医生：您多大岁数了？
P: Forty-two.
病人：42岁。
D: Let me examine your eyes first . Cover one eye with this patch . Look at the letter which I show you , then tell me which way is the letter “E” **cing , up or down , right or left? … Oh , your eyesight is not good. It is only0.5 . According to the examination . I find you have a presbyopia and ametropia . That is why you have a headache and your eyes ache.
医生：我先测一下您的视力。用这个眼罩遮住一只眼。看我指的字母，告诉我字母“E”的缺口朝哪儿？向上还是向下？向左还是向右？……您的视力不礅 好，只有0.5。根据检查，我发现您得的是老视眼，并有屈光不正。这是造成您头痛和眼疼的原因。
P: Do I need to wear a pair of glasses?
病人：我需要戴眼镜吗？
D: Yes . But you should have an eye test first.
医生：是的，但应该先验光。
D: No. But I can make an appoitment for you . Would nine tomorrow be all right?
医生：不行。但我可以给您定个时间。明天9点可以吗？
P: Tomorrow is no good I am afraid. I have to go to a meeting.
病人：明天恐怕不好，我要去开个会。
D: How about Friday morning?
医生：星期五上午怎么样？
P: That is OK.
病人：可以。
D: Then come here at 8am. …
医生：那您上午8点来吧。 ……
D: It’s necessary to dilate the pupils for the eyetest . In this way we can get the exact dioptre.
医生：验光需要放大瞳孔，这样我们可以得到准确的屈光度。
P: Is it harmful to dilate pupils?
病人：放大瞳孔有害吗？
D: No , But after the pupils have been dilated . You may have some difficulties in reading . Generally you’ll get well again in about ten days.
医生：没有。但在散瞳之后，对看书有些影响。但在一般情况下，10天左右可以恢复正常。
P: How do you dilate the pupils?
病人：怎样放大瞳孔呢？
D: I’ll prescribe some eyedrops for you . Please put one drop into your eyes every five minutes six times before you come . Please come here at ten O’clock.
医生：我给您开点眼药水。在来医院前每隔5分钟点一次，共6次。请10点钟来。
P: All right. …
病人：好吧。 ……
D: Have you used the eyedrops six times already?
医生：您上够6次眼药水了吗？
P: Yes . Everything is blurred.
病人：是的。看什么东西都是模糊的。
D: That is because your pupils are dilated. Now sit down, and I’ll test your eyes. Try these pieces of glasses . Look at the line Which one is better?
医生：那是因为您的瞳孔散开了。请坐，我来给您验光。试试这些镜片。看这一行。……哪个镜片好些。
P: The second one is better.
病人：第二个好些。
D: And how about this one?
医生：这个镜片呢？
P: It’s better.
病人：更好些。
D: Please sit down here and read a few lines of the book with this pair of glasses . Do your glasses suit you? Do you wamt them?
医生：请坐下来戴这副镜子读几行字。您觉得眼镜合适吗？要这副吗？
P: I’ll take them.
病人：我就要这副。
D: And this one is for you to see close by . Now put on this pair of glasses and try to see from a distance.
医生：这副眼镜是用来看近处的。现在戴上这副眼镜看远处试试。
P: I don’t se clearly with this pair of glasses.
病人：戴这副眼镜看不清楚。
D: Try this one.
医生：试试这副。
P: Fine.
病人：很好。
D: Please look straight ahead . Let me check the distance between the pupils . It’s 55mm. Here is the prescription for you glasses.
医生：请向前看。我量下瞳孔距离.55毫米。这是您的配镜处方。
P: Thank you very much.
病人：非常感谢。
D: Don’t mention it .
医生：不客气。
Doctor : What’s wrong with you?
医生：有什么不舒服？
Patient: I have had a headache in the last few months .
病人：近几个月来我常头疼。
D: Did you have any examinations before?
医生：以前检查过吗？
P:I have been examined by a physician and he told me that he found nothing wrong with me .
病人：请内科医生检查过，他说没发现什么问题。
D: please tell me about the symptoms.
医生：请给我讲一下症状。
P: Sometimes I have a headache and feel pain in my eyes , and it gets worse after I read . I also see dimly close by .
病人：有时头痛、眼疼，看书后加重。另外看近处不清楚。
D: How old are you?
医生：您多大岁数了？
P: Forty-two.
病人：42岁。
D: Let me examine your eyes first . Cover one eye with this patch . Look at the letter which I show you , then tell me which way is the letter “E” **cing , up or down , right or left? … Oh , your eyesight is not good. It is only0.5 . According to the examination . I find you have a presbyopia and ametropia . That is why you have a headache and your eyes ache.
医生：我先测一下您的视力。用这个眼罩遮住一只眼。看我指的字母，告诉我字母“E”的缺口朝哪儿？向上还是向下？向左还是向右？……您的视力不礅 好，只有0.5。根据检查，我发现您得的是老视眼，并有屈光不正。这是造成您头痛和眼疼的原因。
P: Do I need to wear a pair of glasses?
病人：我需要戴眼镜吗？
D: Yes . But you should have an eye test first.
医生：是的，但应该先验光。
D: No. But I can make an appoitment for you . Would nine tomorrow be all right?
医生：不行。但我可以给您定个时间。明天9点可以吗？
P: Tomorrow is no good I am afraid. I have to go to a meeting.
病人：明天恐怕不好，我要去开个会。
D: How about Friday morning?
医生：星期五上午怎么样？
P: That is OK.
病人：可以。
D: Then come here at 8am. …
医生：那您上午8点来吧。 ……
D: It’s necessary to dilate the pupils for the eyetest . In this way we can get the exact dioptre.
医生：验光需要放大瞳孔，这样我们可以得到准确的屈光度。
P: Is it harmful to dilate pupils?
病人：放大瞳孔有害吗？
D: No , But after the pupils have been dilated . You may have some difficulties in reading . Generally you’ll get well again in about ten days.
医生：没有。但在散瞳之后，对看书有些影响。但在一般情况下，10天左右可以恢复正常。
P: How do you dilate the pupils?
病人：怎样放大瞳孔呢？
D: I’ll prescribe some eyedrops for you . Please put one drop into your eyes every five minutes six times before you come . Please come here at ten O’clock.
医生：我给您开点眼药水。在来医院前每隔5分钟点一次，共6次。请10点钟来。
P: All right. …
病人：好吧。 ……
D: Have you used the eyedrops six times already?
医生：您上够6次眼药水了吗？
P: Yes . Everything is blurred.
病人：是的。看什么东西都是模糊的。
D: That is because your pupils are dilated. Now sit down, and I’ll test your eyes. Try these pieces of glasses . Look at the line Which one is better?
医生：那是因为您的瞳孔散开了。请坐，我来给您验光。试试这些镜片。看这一行。……哪个镜片好些。
P: The second one is better.
病人：第二个好些。
D: And how about this one?
医生：这个镜片呢？
P: It’s better.
病人：更好些。
D: Please sit down here and read a few lines of the book with this pair of glasses . Do your glasses suit you? Do you wamt them?
医生：请坐下来戴这副镜子读几行字。您觉得眼镜合适吗？要这副吗？
P: I’ll take them.
病人：我就要这副。
D: And this one is for you to see close by . Now put on this pair of glasses and try to see from a distance.
医生：这副眼镜是用来看近处的。现在戴上这副眼镜看远处试试。
P: I don’t se clearly with this pair of glasses.
病人：戴这副眼镜看不清楚。
D: Try this one.
医生：试试这副。
P: Fine.
病人：很好。
D: Please look straight ahead . Let me check the distance between the pupils . It’s 55mm. Here is the prescription for you glasses.
医生：请向前看。我量下瞳孔距离.55毫米。这是您的配镜处方。
P: Thank you very much.
病人：非常感谢。
D: Don’t mention it .
医生：不客气。