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  消化病学名词之一 Digestive disease terminology
消化病学名词之一 Digestive disease terminology
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  [内镜]操纵部, [endoscopic]control section

  [内镜]插入管, [endoscopic]insertion tube

  [内镜]充气/水阀, [endoscopic]air/water valve

  [内镜]导光连接部, [endoscopic]light guide connector section

  [内镜]导光束, [endoscopic]light guide bundles

  [内镜]导像束, [endoscopic]image guide bundles

  [内镜]光导纤维, [endoscopic]optical fibers

  [内镜]活检管道开口, [endoscopic]biopsy channel opening

  [内镜]角度锁钮, [endoscopic]locking knob

  [内镜]角度旋钮, [endoscopic]angulation knob

  [内镜]冷光源, [endoscopic]cold light source

  [内镜]弯曲部, [endoscopic]bending section

  [内镜]吸引阀,  [endoscopic]suction valve

  阿米巴[性]肝脓肿, amebic liver abscess

  Ehlers-Danlos综合征, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  嗳气, belch

  凹陷性病变, excavated lesion, depressed lesion

  Oddi括约肌成形术, plastic repair of Oddi sphincter

  Oddi括约肌切开术, sphincterotomy of Oddi

  Oddi括约肌狭窄, stenosis of Oddi sphincter

  Osler-Weber-Rendu病, Osler-Weber-Rendu disease

  Budd-Chiari综合征, Budd-Chiari syndrome

  Barrett's食管, Barrett's esophagus 

  板状强直, board-like rigidity

  半成形便, semiformed stool

  半乳糖耐量, galactose tolerance

  伴有先天性综合征的毛细管扩张, telangiectasia associated with congenital syndrome

  贝尔西食管裂孔疝修补术, Belsey hiatal hernia repair

  背驮式肝移植, piggyback liver transplantation

  贲门成形术, cardioplasty

  贲门肌切开术, cardiomyotomy

  鼻胆管引流[术], nasobiliary drainage

  Billroth II式吻合[术], Billroth II anastomosis

  Billroth I式吻合[术], Billroth I anastomosis

  闭袢性肠梗阻, closed loop intestinal obstruction

  闭塞性肝静脉内膜炎, endophlebitis hepatica obliterans

  壁外性压迫, extrinsic compression of wall

  壁细胞迷走神经切断术, parietal cell vagotomy

  便血, hematochezia

  变应性直肠炎, allergic proctitis

  丙型病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis type C

  病毒性腹泻, viral diarrhea

  病毒性肝炎, viral hepatitis

  病毒性胃肠炎, viral gastroenteritis

  Peutz-Jegher's综合征, Peutz-Jegher's syndrome

  剥脱活检, strip biopsy

  博尔德莫尔食管吻合术, Beordmore anastomosis of esophagus

  Braun's吻合[术], Braun anastomosis

  部分肠梗阻, partial intestinal obstruction

  擦拭法细胞学检查[术], abrasive cytologic examination

  残留结石, residual stone, retained stone

  残胃, gastric remnant

  藏毛病, pilonidal disease

  侧侧吻合[术], side-to-side anastomosis

  侧视内镜, side-viewing endoscope

  产毒性腹泻, toxigenic diarrhea

  肠闭锁, intestinal atresia

  肠壁囊样积气, pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis

  肠壁囊样积气[症], pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis

  肠侧侧吻合[术], side-to-side intestinal anastomosis

  肠穿孔, perforation of intestine

  肠道细菌内毒素移位, endotoxin translocation from intestine

  肠道细菌移位, bacterial translocation from intestine

  肠道营养, enteral nutrition

  肠动静脉畸形, arteriovenous malformation of bowel

  肠端侧吻合[术], end-to-side intestinal anastomosis

  肠端端吻合[术], end-to-end intestinal anastomosis

  肠放射性损伤, radiation injury of intestine

  肠梗阻, intestinal obstruction, ileus

  肠结核, tuberculosis of intestine

  肠淋巴管扩张, intestinal lymphangiectasia

  肠内引流式胰腺移植, enteric drainage pancreas transplantation

  肠囊肿, enteric cyst

  肠扭转, volvulus

  肠袢淤滞综合征, stagnant loop syndrome

  肠旁路术, intestinal bypass

  肠切除术, intestinal resection

  肠切开术, enterotomy

  肠缺血, ischemia of intestine

  肠缺血综合征, intestinal ischemic syndrome

  肠套叠, intussusception

  肠外瘘, enterocutaneous fistula

  肠外营养, parenteral nutrition

  肠外置术, intestinal exteriorization

  肠吻合[术], intestinal anastomosis

  肠紊乱, bowel disturbance

  肠系膜动脉闭塞, mesenteric arterial occlusion

  肠系膜动脉栓塞术, mesenteric artery embolization

  肠系膜动脉血栓形成, mesenteric artery thrombosis

  肠系膜静脉血栓形成, mesenteric venous thrombosis

  肠系膜囊肿, mesenteric cyst

  肠系膜疝, mesenteric hernia

  肠系膜上

  动脉综合征, superior mesenteric artery syndrome

  肠系膜上动脉压迫综合征, superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome

  肠狭窄, intestinal stenosis

  肠旋转不良, malrotation of intestine

  肠血管病, vascular disease of bowel

  肠血管发育异常, angiodysplasia of bowel

  肠血管异常, vascular abnormality of intestine

  肠易激综合征, irritable bowel syndrome

  肠源性感染, enterogenic infection

  肠造口术, enterostomy

  肠胀气, intestinal tympanites

  肠重复畸形, duplication of intestine

  肠子宫内膜异位, endometriosis in bowel

  超声腹腔镜, ultrasonic laparoscope

  超声内镜, ultrasonic endoscope

  成形便, formed stool

  冲洗法细胞学检查[术], lavage cytologic examination

  虫蚀样边缘, eroded edge

  出血性胃炎, hemorrhagic gastritis

  出血性胰腺炎, hemorrhagic pancreatitis

  穿孔, perforation

  穿孔性阑尾炎, perforating appendicitis

  穿透, penetration

  穿透性溃疡, penetrating ulcer
 
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